The Shopwada Journal

Bird Guides

Species ID guides, backyard how-tos, seasonal birding and gift ideas — written by the Shopwada Field Team.

Audubon's Ruby-throated Hummingbird plate beside Shopwada's watercolor hummingbird illustration
Bird Guides

Ruby-throated Hummingbird: Male vs. Female, Migration & Feeding

The only hummingbird that nests across most of the East weighs less than a nickel and crosses the Gulf of Mexico. Here's how to tell males from females — and when to...

4 min read
Audubon's Great Horned Owl plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Great Horned Owl illustration
Bird Guides

Great Horned Owl Call: What It Sounds Like & How to ID This Owl

That deep 'hoo-h'HOO-hoo-hoo' on a winter night is probably a Great Horned Owl. How to recognize its call, when owls hoot, and how to tell it from other owls.

4 min read
Audubon's Great Blue Heron plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Great Blue Heron wading
Bird Guides

Great Blue Heron: Identification, Behavior & Where to See Them

Four feet tall, statue-still, then lightning fast. Everything you need to identify the Great Blue Heron — including the easy flight trick that separates herons from cranes.

4 min read
Audubon's Blue-bird plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Eastern Bluebird illustration
Backyard

Eastern Bluebird: How to Identify & Attract Bluebirds

Bluebirds rarely eat seed — which is why so many people never see one at the feeder. Here's how to identify them and what really attracts Eastern Bluebirds.

4 min read
Audubon's Downy Woodpecker plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Downy Woodpecker on a birch trunk
Bird Guides

Downy vs. Hairy Woodpecker: How to Tell Them Apart

Same black-and-white suit, same red patch — but one is a third bigger with a much longer bill. Five reliable ways to separate Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers.

4 min read
Audubon's Great Northern Diver plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Common Loon illustration
Bird Guides

Common Loon Calls: The Wail, Yodel & Tremolo Explained

The haunting sound of a northern lake at night is actually four different calls. A guide to loon voices, plumage, and how to enjoy loons without disturbing them.

4 min read
Audubon's Blue Jay plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Blue Jay illustration
Bird Guides

Blue Jay Identification: Calls, Colors & Clever Habits

Loud, smart and surprisingly secretive, the Blue Jay is far more than a feeder bully. Field marks, calls, acorn-planting habits and how to tell it from other jays.

4 min read
Audubon's Black-capped Titmouse plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Black-capped Chickadee illustration
Bird Guides

Black-capped Chickadee: ID, Song & Carolina Chickadee Differences

Tiny, fearless and always busy — here is how to identify the Black-capped Chickadee, decode its famous call, and tell it apart from its Carolina cousin.

4 min read
Audubon plates of an American Robin, Northern Mockingbird and Wood Duck on a cream background
Bird Guides

Birding for Beginners: How to Start Birdwatching (The Easy Way)

You don't need a lot of gear or knowledge to start birding — just curiosity. A beginner's guide to identifying birds, choosing binoculars, free tools and good etiquette.

4 min read
Audubon's American Goldfinch plate beside Shopwada's watercolor goldfinch on a thistle
Bird Guides

American Goldfinch: Summer vs. Winter Plumage & What They Eat

Where did the yellow birds go? Nowhere — they changed clothes. A guide to American Goldfinch plumage through the year, their late nesting season and favorite foods.

4 min read
Audubon's vintage Cardinal Grosbeak plate beside Shopwada's watercolor Northern Cardinal illustration
Bird Guides

Northern Cardinal Identification: Males, Females & Look-Alikes

The red bird at your feeder is easy — but what about the tan one with the orange bill, or the all-red bird with no crest? A field-tested guide to Northern Cardinal...

4 min read
Audubon plates of a Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird and American Goldfinch on a cream background
Backyard

10 Backyard Birds and How to Tell Them Apart

A friendly starter guide to ten backyard favorites — field marks, calls, when to see them and what to feed — plus a quick comparison table.

5 min read